From 1880 to 2025, 1,476,540 babies have been named Jennifer in the U.S. Most often given to a girl.
Jennifer is a name that once dominated American baby name charts with an intensity few names have ever matched. Of Cornish origin, it derives from the Welsh name Gwenhwyfar—meaning "white phantom" or "fair one"—which also gave us Guinevere, the legendary queen of Arthurian romance. For centuries, Jennifer remained relatively obscure in English-speaking countries, but that all changed in the mid-20th century. The name rocketed to popularity in the 1960s and 1970s, reaching an astonishing peak in 1972 when 63,600 baby girls were named Jennifer in the United States alone. To put that in perspective, between 1880 and today, nearly 1.5 million American Jennifers have been born—a number that reflects the name's extraordinary, albeit brief, domination of the charts.
Today, Jennifer feels like a time capsule of a specific era. In 2025, only 501 girls received the name, and its usage has dropped by 30% over the past five years. That steep decline gives Jennifer a distinctly vintage, even nostalgic quality—like a bell-bottom jeans for the baby name world. Yet the name carries immense cultural weight: Jennifer Lawrence, Jennifer Aniston, and Jennifer Lopez have kept it in the public eye across film, television, and music. Fictional Jennifers range from the sharp-witted Jennifer Parker in Back to the Future to the doomed Jennifer in the horror classic Jennifer's Body. The name feels friendly, accessible, and slightly retro—a classic that has stepped back to let newer names take center stage. For parents drawn to names with a mid-century energy but who want something less ubiquitous, Jessica or Amanda offer a similar feel, while Guinevere nods to Jennifer's ancient roots with more modern flair.
Source: U.S. Social Security Administration national name dataset (1880–2025). Counts represent only names given to ≥5 babies in a given year.