Name popularity

Jacob

From 1880 to 2025, 990,532 babies have been named Jacob in the U.S. Most often given to a boy.

09,02318,04627,06836,09118801910194019702000peak 1998
PEAK YEAR
1998
BIRTHS AT PEAK
36,091
BORN IN 2025
6,152
TOTAL SINCE 1880
990,532

For a name that spent over a decade reigning as the most popular boy's name in America, Jacob has a surprisingly ancient backstory. Rooted in the Hebrew name Yaakov, it literally means "holder of the heel" or "supplanter," a reference to the biblical patriarch who was born clutching his twin brother Esau's heel. That scriptural origin gave Jacob a steady, if modest, presence on U.S. naming charts throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries. But then something remarkable happened: between the 1970s and 1990s, Jacob surged from relative obscurity to become the nation's top baby boy name, peaking in 1998 with over 36,000 births. That's nearly one in every 100 American boys born that year. Today, the name's popularity has cooled considerably — just 6,152 newborns received the name in 2025, marking a 32% drop from the prior five-year period — but its cultural footprint remains enormous.

Part of Jacob's appeal has always been its quiet versatility. It manages to feel both classic and approachable, never too formal or too trendy. Famous Jacobs range from the composer Jacob Collier, whose genre-bending jazz-pop has earned him multiple Grammys, to the actor Jacob Elordi, who brought brooding intensity to Euphoria and Saltburn. In literature, Jacob Black from the Twilight series gave the name a romantic, rugged edge for a generation of readers, while the biblical Jacob offers a steady, timeless counterpoint. Parents drawn to Jacob often appreciate its sturdy, one-syllable nickname potential — Jake, Jay, or Coby — and the way it pairs effortlessly with both traditional and modern middle names. If you like Jacob but want something slightly less common, consider Isaac, which shares the same Old Testament roots and gentle strength, or Levi, another biblical choice with a crisp, modern sound. For a name with similar popularity history, Ethan offers the same classic-meets-contemporary feel, having also spent years near the top of the charts before settling into comfortable familiarity.

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration national name dataset (1880–2025). Counts represent only names given to ≥5 babies in a given year.