From 1880 to 2025, 778,172 babies have been named Emma in the U.S. Most often given to a girl.
Few names have enjoyed the kind of sustained dominance Emma has in the United States. Of German origin, it derives from the word meaning "whole" or "universal," a fitting description for a name that has felt both complete and everywhere for decades. Since 1880, over 776,000 American girls have been named Emma, a staggering number that places it in the pantheon of truly classic choices. Its modern reign began in earnest in the late 1990s, catapulting it to its absolute peak in 2003 with nearly 23,000 births in a single year. While still immensely popular—over 12,700 babies received the name in 2025—its usage has gently declined over the last five years, suggesting that the fever pitch of its early 2000s heyday may be cooling.
The name carries a remarkable cultural weight, from literary heroine Emma Woodhouse in Jane Austen's cherished novel to the effervescent charm of actress Emma Stone and the commanding presence of Emma Watson. It also belongs to trailblazers like astronaut Emma Fisher. This breadth gives Emma a personality that is at once classic and contemporary, sharp yet warm, like a timeless friend who can just as easily lead a boardroom as a book club. Parents drawn to Emma often also appreciate the similar rhythmic elegance of Amelia and Olivia, or the softer, equally classic feel of Ella. Despite its recent dip, Emma remains a powerhouse—a name that feels familiar without being tired, and classic without being dusty.
Source: U.S. Social Security Administration national name dataset (1880–2025). Counts represent only names given to ≥5 babies in a given year.